Port of Santos with cargo containers and cranes at sunset
1344×768 · AVIF · CC BY 4.0

The Port of Santos, in São Paulo, is the largest port complex in Latin America, handling about 30% of Brazil's foreign trade.
About this subject
The Port of Santos, located on the coast of São Paulo state, is Brazil's main logistics hub. Inaugurated in 1892, it stretches 15 km along the Santos estuary channel, covering the municipalities of Santos, Guarujá, and Cubatão. With 60 berths, the port handles over 140 million tons of cargo annually, including containers, solid and liquid bulk, and general cargo. Its importance is vital to the national economy: about 30% of Brazil's foreign trade value passes through its terminals.
The port operates 24/7, 365 days a year, with a notable container terminal that uses modern STS (Ship-to-Shore) and RTG (Rubber-Tired Gantry) cranes. Infrastructure includes storage yards, refrigeration systems for perishable goods, and road and rail connections linking the port to major producing regions. The Port of Santos also generates around 50,000 direct and indirect jobs.
Beyond port activities, the region houses the Port Museum, which tells the story of port development, and Santos' historic center with 19th-century buildings. The sunset seen from the port is a spectacle, with crane and container lights reflecting on the channel waters. Santos is also known for its beaches and orchid garden, but the port remains its main economic driver.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the handling capacity of the Port of Santos?
The Port of Santos handles over 140 million tons of cargo annually, making it the largest port in Latin America.
What are the main products exported through the Port of Santos?
Main exports include soybeans, coffee, sugar, orange juice, meats, and iron ore, as well as containers with manufactured goods.
Is the Port of Santos open for tourist visits?
Yes, there is the Port Museum and boat tours that allow visitors to see the port structure, as well as historical sites in the region.
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