Antelope canyon arizona

Antelope Canyon in Arizona is a narrow slot canyon carved in sandstone by flash floods, famous for its smooth curves and light beams.

About this subject

Antelope Canyon is a slot canyon on Navajo Nation land near Page, Arizona. It formed over millennia by flash flood erosion of Navajo sandstone, with two main sections: Upper Antelope Canyon (The Crack) and Lower Antelope Canyon (The Corkscrew). The wavy, smooth walls in shades of orange, red, and purple result from water and wind action. Photographers flock here, especially in summer, when sunbeams penetrate the top openings, illuminating the sand. The canyon is sacred to the Navajo people, who call it "the place where water flows through rocks." Visits require authorized Navajo guides. Antelope Canyon was created about 190 million years ago during the Jurassic period, when sand deposits compacted into sandstone. Seasonal floods continue to slowly carve the walls. Interestingly, the name comes from pronghorn antelope that once grazed the area, but they are now rare. In 1997, a flash flood killed 11 tourists in Lower Canyon, leading to stricter safety measures.

Frequently Asked Questions

How was Antelope Canyon formed?

It was formed by flash flood erosion of Navajo sandstone over millions of years, carving smooth, curved walls.

Where is Antelope Canyon located?

It is located in northern Arizona, USA, within the Navajo Nation reservation near the town of Page.

Do I need a guide to visit Antelope Canyon?

Yes, visitation is only permitted with authorized Navajo guides for safety and cultural preservation.