Donkey kong screen retro

Donkey Kong is a 1981 arcade classic that revolutionized video games with its gameplay and iconic characters.

About this subject

Released by Nintendo in 1981, Donkey Kong is one of the most influential arcade games in history. Designed by Shigeru Miyamoto, it introduced the character Jumpman, later known as Mario, and the gorilla Donkey Kong. The game features four platform stages where the player must climb structures while avoiding barrels thrown by the gorilla to rescue the damsel Pauline.

Its innovative mechanics and colorful graphics for the time helped establish the platforming genre. Donkey Kong was a commercial and critical success, spawning sequels and spin-offs. The game is also known for its iconic soundtrack and scoring system that encouraged player competition.

Culturally, Donkey Kong is a milestone. Mario became Nintendo's mascot and one of the most recognizable video game icons. The game's music, composed by Yukio Kaneoka, is frequently sampled and referenced in pop culture. To this day, speedrun tournaments and world records keep the game alive.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is Donkey Kong important for video games?

Donkey Kong pioneered the platforming genre and introduced iconic characters like Mario. It also established a rescue narrative and stage-based gameplay, influencing countless later games.

Who created Donkey Kong?

Donkey Kong was created by Shigeru Miyamoto, legendary game designer at Nintendo. He also created other classics such as Super Mario Bros. and The Legend of Zelda.

What was Mario's first game?

Mario debuted as Jumpman in Donkey Kong (1981). His name was later changed to Mario, and his first game under that name was Mario Bros. (1983).