Mona lisa louvre

The Mona Lisa, Leonardo da Vinci's masterpiece, is displayed at the Louvre Museum in Paris, attracting millions of visitors each year.

About this subject

The Mona Lisa, also known as La Gioconda, is a portrait painted by Leonardo da Vinci between 1503 and 1519. The work measures 77 cm by 53 cm and was executed in oil on a poplar wood panel. It is believed that the model is Lisa Gherardini, wife of a Florentine merchant. Since the 16th century, the painting has belonged to the French state and is displayed at the Louvre Museum in Paris, in the Salle des États, the largest room in the museum.

The global fame of the Mona Lisa is due to several factors: the innovative sfumato technique, which creates smooth transitions between colors and tones; the enigmatic smile of the sitter; and historical events such as its theft in 1911, which generated enormous media coverage. The painting was recovered in 1913 in Italy. During World War II, it was evacuated to castles in the French countryside to protect it from the Nazis.

Today, the Mona Lisa is protected by bulletproof glass and kept under controlled temperature and humidity conditions. Due to its popularity, Louvre visitors must endure long queues to see it up close. It is estimated that about 80% of the museum's visitors come primarily to see the Mona Lisa. In 2019, the Louvre received over 9.6 million people.

The painting continues to be the subject of studies and controversies. Recent multispectral imaging analyses have revealed hidden details, such as alterations made by Leonardo during the creative process. The Mona Lisa also inspires reproductions, parodies, and references in pop culture, from song lyrics to movies like "The Da Vinci Code".

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is the Mona Lisa so famous?

The Mona Lisa is famous for its innovative sfumato technique, the enigmatic smile, and historical events such as its theft in 1911, which generated enormous media attention.

Where exactly is the Mona Lisa displayed at the Louvre?

It is in the Salle des États, the largest room of the Louvre Museum, on a specially designed wall, protected by bulletproof glass.

What is the value of the Mona Lisa?

The Mona Lisa has no market price and is considered priceless. In 1962, it was insured for US$100 million, which today would be over US$800 million adjusted for inflation.