Machu picchu ruins morning mist

Machu Picchu, the ancient Inca city, shrouded in morning mist.

About this subject

Located in Peru, Machu Picchu is one of the Seven Wonders of the World and a major tourist destination in South America. The ancient Inca city was built in the 15th century and abandoned before the arrival of the Spanish. It was rediscovered in the early 20th century and has since become a symbol of Peruvian culture and history. The city is situated on a hill, at 2,430 meters above sea level, and is surrounded by mountains and tropical forests. However, Machu Picchu's beauty is not just natural: the city is a perfect example of Inca engineering and architecture.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who built Machu Picchu?

It was built by the Incas, a native people of Peru, in the 15th century. The city was an important religious and political center.

Why was Machu Picchu abandoned?

It is not known for certain why Machu Picchu was abandoned, but it is believed to have been due to a combination of factors, including the loss of the Inca population due to diseases introduced by the Spanish and the pressure of colonialism.

How can I visit Machu Picchu?

It is possible to visit Machu Picchu by train or on foot, following the famous Inca Trail. It is worth noting that the city is very popular and can be very crowded, especially during the high season.