Chinese cash coins string

Chinese cash coins, square-holed round coins, were traditionally strung together on cords for easy transport and counting.

About this subject

Cash coins were the standard currency in China for over two millennia, from the Han dynasty (206 BC - 220 AD) until the early 20th century. Made of bronze or brass, with a square hole in the center, they symbolized the union of heaven (round shape) and earth (square hole). Each string typically contained 1000 coins, forming a unit called a guan (or kwan). Value was based on weight and metal alloy, but trust in the issuing government was essential. Different dynasties minted coins with inscriptions in Chinese calligraphy, such as the characters 'Kai Yuan Tong Bao' from the Tang dynasty. Today, these coins are widely collected and used in feng shui practices to attract prosperity. They are also common in traditional wedding ceremonies, tied with red cords as a symbol of good luck.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the meaning of the square hole in Chinese cash coins?

The square hole represents the earth, while the round shape of the coin symbolizes heaven. This combination reflects the Chinese cosmological view of harmony between heaven and earth.

How were strings of coins used in daily life?

Coins were strung together for easy transport and counting. A standard string contained 1000 coins, forming a unit of value called a guan.

Why are cash coins popular among collectors?

They span over 2000 years of Chinese history, with varied calligraphy and dynasties. Their affordability and cultural significance make them desirable items for numismatic collections.