Charles bridge prague

Charles Bridge in Prague is one of Europe's most iconic Gothic bridges, connecting the Old Town to Malá Strana across the Vltava River.

About this subject

Charles Bridge was commissioned by King Charles IV in 1357 and completed in the early 15th century, replacing the older Judith Bridge that had been destroyed by a flood. The foundation stone was laid on July 9, 1357 at 5:31 AM, a date chosen for its astrological and numerical significance. For over 400 years, it was the only fixed crossing of the Vltava River in Prague, serving as a vital trade and military route.

The Gothic structure spans 516 meters and is supported by 16 arches. Its most striking feature are the 30 baroque statues of saints lining the walkway, installed between the 17th and 18th centuries. The most famous is that of Saint John of Nepomuk, who according to legend was thrown from the bridge. The current statues are replicas, with the originals protected in museums.

The bridge features two towers at each end: the Old Town Bridge Tower and the Malá Strana Bridge Tower, both richly decorated. During medieval times, the Old Town tower served as a defensive gate and displayed the heads of criminals as a warning. Today, Charles Bridge is pedestrian-only and has become one of Prague's most visited tourist attractions, filled with street artists, musicians, and souvenir vendors.

Interestingly, the bridge has withstood numerous floods over the centuries but suffered significant damage during the 2002 floods. Recent restorations have ensured its preservation for future generations. Charles Bridge also appears in many films, symbolizing the romance and history of Prague.

Frequently Asked Questions

How old is Charles Bridge?

Construction began in 1357 and was completed in 1402, so the bridge is over 600 years old.

Why is Charles Bridge so famous?

It is famous for its Gothic architecture, the 30 baroque statues of saints, and for being the only link between the Vltava riverbanks for centuries.

Is it true that there is a statue that brings luck when touched?

Yes, the statue of Saint John of Nepomuk has a bronze plaque where he was thrown; touching it is said to bring good luck and ensure a return to Prague.