Itamaraty Palace modernist exterior with reflecting pool in Brasília

Itamaraty Palace, headquarters of Brazil's Ministry of Foreign Affairs, in Brasília, featuring a modernist facade and reflecting pool on an overcast day.

About this subject

Itamaraty Palace, also known as the Palace of Arches, is the headquarters of Brazil's Ministry of Foreign Affairs, located on the Monumental Axis in Brasília. Designed by architect Oscar Niemeyer and inaugurated in 1970, the building is an icon of Brazilian modernist architecture. Its facade features a rhythmic sequence of concrete arches, creating a sense of lightness and fluidity. The reflecting pool surrounding the palace mirrors the structure, enhancing its grandeur and integrating the building with the landscaping by Roberto Burle Marx. Inside, it houses artworks by Brazilian artists such as Athos Bulcão and Rubem Valentim, as well as halls used for diplomatic receptions. The palace is one of the most photographed landmarks in Brasília and a symbol of Brazilian foreign policy. On overcast days, the diffused light highlights the curved lines and concrete texture, offering a different perspective from the usual cerrado blue sky.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who designed Itamaraty Palace?

Itamaraty Palace was designed by architect Oscar Niemeyer, a leading figure in Brazilian modernist architecture.

What does the name Itamaraty mean?

Itamaraty is a Tupi-Guarani word meaning 'river of stones'. The name was inherited from the former palace in Rio de Janeiro that housed the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

Is Itamaraty Palace open to visitors?

Yes, the palace offers free guided tours by appointment. Visitors can explore the noble halls, library, and art collections.