Unemployed person walking into an unemployment office

Unemployed person walks into a SINE employment agency, depicting the search for reemployment in Brazil.

About this subject

The National Employment System (SINE) was created in 1975 by the Brazilian federal government to mediate labor and grant unemployment insurance. With over 1,500 units across the country, the agencies offer free services such as resume registration, issuance of digital work cards, and referrals to professional qualification courses. In 2023, SINE recorded about 6 million job openings, although Brazil's unemployment rate still hovers around 8% of the economically active population. The scene of a person entering the agency in the morning is common in urban centers, especially on job fair days. In-person service remains relevant for workers with less digital access, despite the growing online platform 'Mais Emprego'. The agency also serves as an information point on labor rights and income generation programs.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is SINE and how does it work?

SINE (National Employment System) is a network of public agencies that offers labor intermediation, unemployment insurance, and professional qualification for free. Workers can register in person or through the Mais Emprego portal.

What documents are needed to register at SINE?

Usually, a photo ID, CPF, work card (physical or digital), and proof of address are required. For unemployment insurance, you also need termination documents.

Does SINE guarantee a job for those who register?

No. SINE is an intermediary: it collects job openings from companies and refers candidates, but hiring depends on the employer. In 2023, about 1.5 million workers were hired through the system.