Iguazu falls panoramic

Iguazu Falls, on the border between Brazil and Argentina, is one of the largest and most breathtaking waterfalls systems in the world, comprising 275 waterfalls.

About this subject

Iguazu Falls are located within Iguazu National Park in the state of Paraná, Brazil, and Iguazú National Park in Misiones, Argentina. The system consists of 275 waterfalls stretching nearly 2.7 kilometers, with an average height of 60 meters. The largest, Devil's Throat (Garganta do Diabo), is 82 meters high and 150 meters wide, making it the most dramatic feature. Water flow varies seasonally, reaching up to 6,500 m³/s during flood season.

Designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1986, the falls are part of one of the most biodiverse areas of the Atlantic Forest, home to endangered species such as the jaguar and the harpy eagle. Over 2,000 plant species and 400 bird species thrive in the surrounding rainforest. Geologically, the falls were formed around 120 million years ago by massive basalt lava flows that created the plateau over which the Iguazu River plunges.

According to a Guarani legend, the falls were created by the god M'Boy, who turned a serpent into a beautiful Indian woman. When he discovered her forbidden love with a warrior, he split the river in two, creating the waterfalls. Today, the site attracts about 1.5 million visitors annually, making it one of South America's top natural attractions. Walkways on both the Brazilian and Argentine sides provide stunning panoramic views.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many waterfalls make up Iguazu Falls?

There are 275 waterfalls stretching approximately 2.7 kilometers along the border between Brazil and Argentina.

What is the best time to visit Iguazu Falls?

The best time is from March to May (autumn) or September to November (spring), when temperatures are mild and water flow is balanced.

Are Iguazu Falls considered one of the New Seven Wonders of Nature?

Yes, they were elected one of the New Seven Wonders of Nature in 2011, in a global vote promoted by the New7Wonders Foundation.