English horn rare

The English horn is a woodwind instrument of the oboe family, a tenor oboe with a mellow, darker tone, used in orchestras and film scores.

About this subject

The English horn is a woodwind instrument of the oboe family, specifically a tenor oboe pitched in F, a fifth lower than the standard oboe. It produces a darker, more mellow and melancholic tone. Its larger size and pear-shaped bell distinguish it from the oboe. Commonly found in symphony orchestras, it often performs poignant solos, such as the iconic largo in Dvořák's New World Symphony (second movement) and in film scores like The Godfather.

The instrument originated in 18th-century France as the cor anglé (angled horn), referring to its curved shape. The name "English horn" is a misnomer; it likely evolved from the German englisches Horn, meaning "angelic horn". It is not English, nor is it a brass horn. The English horn is less common than the oboe, often played by oboists as a secondary instrument.

Its reed is larger than that of the oboe, attached to a curved metal tube called a bocal. The instrument's range extends from low B-flat to high F. While rare in popular music, it appears in film scores to evoke nostalgia or sadness. Due to its limited solo repertoire and technical demands, it remains a rarer instrument in the woodwind family.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is an English horn?

It is a woodwind instrument of the oboe family, a tenor oboe pitched in F, with a darker, mellow tone, used in orchestras and film scores.

How does an English horn differ from an oboe?

It is larger, sounds a fifth lower, has a pear-shaped bell, and uses a slightly different reed attached to a curved bocal.

Why is it called English horn if it's not from England?

The name likely derives from the German englisches Horn (angelic horn) or French cor anglé (angled horn). It has no connection to England.