Cristo redentor statue

The Christ the Redeemer statue atop Corcovado Mountain is one of Brazil's most iconic landmarks, standing 30 meters tall with arms spanning 28 meters.

About this subject

Christ the Redeemer is a statue of Jesus Christ atop Corcovado Mountain in Tijuca National Park, Rio de Janeiro. Inaugurated on October 12, 1931, it is considered the largest Art Deco statue in the world. Its construction was conceived by Heitor da Silva Costa and executed by French sculptor Paul Landowski.

The structure is made of reinforced concrete and covered with thousands of soapstone tiles, a durable and low-maintenance material. The monument was fully funded by donations from Catholic faithful. The original design depicted Christ holding a cross, but the open-arms pose was chosen to symbolize hospitality.

Since 2007, Christ the Redeemer has been one of the New Seven Wonders of the World, selected by popular vote. In 2014, a lightning strike damaged the statue's right thumb, which was later restored. It is a major tourist attraction, receiving about 2 million visitors annually.

The location on Corcovado offers panoramic views of Rio de Janeiro, including Sugarloaf Mountain, Guanabara Bay, and the beaches. Access is via train, van, or car, with elevators and escalators aiding visitors. The monument has been listed by the National Institute of Historic and Artistic Heritage (IPHAN) since 1973.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long did it take to build Christ the Redeemer?

Construction took nine years, from 1922 to 1931, including preparation and assembly time.

What material is the statue made of?

The statue is made of reinforced concrete covered with thousands of soapstone tiles, which are weather-resistant.

Has Christ the Redeemer ever been struck by lightning?

Yes, in 2014 a lightning strike damaged the statue's right thumb, which was later restored. The structure has lightning rods.