Charles bridge prague

The iconic Charles Bridge in Prague, built in the 14th century under King Charles IV, is one of the most visited landmarks in Central Europe.

About this subject

Charles Bridge, spanning the Vltava River in Prague, was commissioned by King Charles IV in 1357 and completed in the early 15th century. It replaced the older Judith Bridge, destroyed by a flood in 1342. Measuring 516 meters long and nearly 10 meters wide, the bridge is supported by 16 arches and guarded by three towers, with the Old Town Tower being particularly striking.

Over the centuries, the bridge was adorned with 30 statues of saints, mostly in Baroque style, installed between 1683 and 1928. The most famous is the statue of Saint John of Nepomuk, who, according to legend, was thrown from the bridge by order of King Wenceslaus IV. Touching the relief on the statue is said to bring good luck and ensure a return to Prague.

Historically, Charles Bridge was the only connection between the Old Town and the Malá Strana district, serving as the coronation route for kings. Today, it is pedestrian-only and a major tourist attraction, filled with musicians, artists, and souvenir vendors. Its construction used sandstone and mortar mixed with lime, eggs, and milk, according to tradition, to enhance durability.

The bridge has survived wars and floods, including the catastrophic 2002 flood. In 2024, a major restoration of the statues and lighting was completed. Charles Bridge is a UNESCO World Heritage site as part of the Historic Centre of Prague, drawing millions of visitors each year.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is it called Charles Bridge?

The bridge was named after King Charles IV, who commissioned its construction in 1357. Previously, it was known as the Stone Bridge or the Prague Bridge.

How many statues are on Charles Bridge?

There are currently 30 statues lining the bridge, most in Baroque style. The oldest dates from 1683 and depicts Saint John of Nepomuk.

What is the most famous legend about Charles Bridge?

The legend of Saint John of Nepomuk says he was thrown from the bridge for refusing to reveal the queen's confession secret. Touching the bronze relief on his statue is said to bring good luck.