Arc de triomphe paris

The Arc de Triomphe is an iconic monument in Paris, commissioned by Napoleon Bonaparte to celebrate his military victories.

About this subject

The Arc de Triomphe, located at the center of Place Charles de Gaulle, is one of the most iconic monuments in Paris. Its construction began in 1806 under orders from Napoleon Bonaparte after his victory at the Battle of Austerlitz, but it was not completed until 1836 during the reign of King Louis Philippe I. Architect Jean Chalgrin designed it, inspired by Roman triumphal arches.

Standing 50 meters high and 45 meters wide, the Arc de Triomphe is a remarkable example of neoclassical architecture. Its facades are adorned with bas-reliefs depicting scenes from the Napoleonic Wars, including the famous "Departure of the Volunteers of 1792" by François Rude. Inside the monument, the names of 660 generals and the battles they led are engraved.

Today, the Arc de Triomphe houses the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, with an eternal flame lit since 1921 in honor of those who died in World War I. From its top, visitors enjoy a panoramic view of the Champs-Élysées and the entire Haussmannian urban plan of Paris. A notable fact: every year on July 14 (Bastille Day), a military parade passes through the arch.

Frequently Asked Questions

When was the Arc de Triomphe built?

Construction began in 1806 and was completed in 1836.

How tall is the Arc de Triomphe?

The monument is 50 meters high and 45 meters wide.

What is engraved on the Arc de Triomphe?

The names of 660 generals and the battles they led are engraved, along with bas-reliefs of Napoleonic campaigns.