Wailing wall jerusalem

The Wailing Wall in Jerusalem is the holiest site in Judaism, a remnant of the Second Temple and a destination for pilgrimage and prayer for centuries.

About this subject

The Western Wall, commonly known as the Wailing Wall, is a limestone wall in the Old City of Jerusalem. It is a retaining wall of the Temple Mount, built by Herod the Great around 19 BCE during the expansion of the Second Temple. After the Temple's destruction by the Romans in 70 CE, the wall became the holiest site where Jews can pray, as it is the closest point to the Holy of Holies.

Culturally and historically, the wall is a symbol of Jewish continuity and faith. For centuries, Jews have traveled to Jerusalem to mourn the loss of the Temple and pray for redemption. Tradition holds that prayers inserted into the cracks of the wall are especially powerful. The plaza serves as an open-air synagogue, hosting ceremonies and gatherings.

Today, the wall is managed by the Western Wall Heritage Foundation. It is divided into men's and women's sections. Millions of visitors come annually, including tourists and pilgrims. In addition to the visible structure, the Western Wall tunnels allow exploration of buried layers. The site is a focal point for Jewish holidays and state ceremonies.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is it called the Wailing Wall?

The name derives from the lamentation over the Temple's destruction. In Hebrew, it is called Kotel, meaning 'wall'.

Can I visit the Wailing Wall?

Yes, the plaza is open daily with free admission, though it is divided into men's and women's sections.

What are the notes in the cracks?

They are prayer requests written on paper inserted into the wall's crevices. Tradition holds that these prayers reach God.