Unemployed person walking into an unemployment office

Unemployed person walks into a SINE employment agency seeking job placement.

About this subject

The National Employment System (SINE) was created in 1975 during the government of Ernesto Geisel to mediate labor and offer professional training. Today, SINE is the main gateway for workers seeking reentry into the formal Brazilian job market. Agencies operate in over 1,500 municipalities and, in 2023, mediated approximately 2.5 million hires.

Upon entering a SINE unit, workers can register their resumes, obtain a digital work card, and participate in qualification programs such as Unemployment Insurance and the Job and Income Generation Program (PROGER). The agency also provides guidance on labor rights and referrals to specific vacancies, often in partnership with local companies.

Peak hours at agencies are typically early morning and late afternoon, when many workers leave other commitments. The scene captures this typical end-of-day movement, with the golden light of the setting sun illuminating the facade. The waiting line and the determined expression on the worker's face reflect the resilience common among Brazilians seeking an opportunity.

Interestingly, the acronym SINE is often confused with 'Sine' (without accent), but the official name is SINE, with 'E' for Employment. In 2022, the system underwent a digital overhaul, allowing workers to pre-register online, reducing wait times at physical agencies. Despite this, in-person demand remains high, especially among those with less internet access.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is SINE and how does it work?

SINE (National Employment System) is a network of public agencies that mediate job vacancies, offer training courses, and issue documents such as the Digital Work Card. The service is free and aimed at workers seeking reemployment.

What documents are needed to register at SINE?

Generally, you need your ID (RG), CPF, proof of address, and PIS/PASEP number. For first-time registration, you may also need to bring your physical Work Card (though the digital version is being implemented).

Does SINE only serve unemployed people?

No. SINE also serves workers who want to change jobs, young people seeking their first job, and those who want professional training. Additionally, it provides information on unemployment insurance and income generation programs.