Unemployed person walking into an unemployment office

Unemployed person walks into a SINE employment agency on an overcast day, seeking job placement and access to public employment programs.

About this subject

The National Employment System (SINE) was created in 1975 by the Brazilian federal government to intermediate labor and connect workers to formal job opportunities. Today, SINE is one of the main gateways for those seeking professional reallocation, offering services such as resume registration, job posting, digital work card issuance, and access to unemployment insurance. In 2023, over 8 million workers were served by units spread across the country, according to the Ministry of Labor and Employment.

The scene depicts a daily moment at a SINE agency during daytime with overcast weather, a common climatic condition in several Brazilian regions, especially in winter and coastal areas. Unemployment in Brazil reached an average rate of 7.8% in the third quarter of 2024, according to IBGE, representing about 8.4 million people without formal occupation. Demand for vacancies at public agencies like SINE typically increases during economic crises, when the private sector reduces hiring.

In addition to job intermediation, SINE also offers professional qualification programs, such as the National Program for Access to Technical Education and Employment (Pronatec) and unemployment insurance, which provides temporary financial assistance to workers dismissed without just cause. The agency serves as a link between public labor policies and the population, especially in medium-sized cities and metropolitan regions, where competition for vacancies is higher. The image captures this constant flow of people seeking a fresh start through public services.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is SINE and how does it work?

SINE (National Employment System) is a public network of employment agencies that intermediates labor, offers resume registration, posts job vacancies, issues digital work cards, and provides unemployment insurance. It operates in partnership with states and municipalities.

Who can register at SINE?

Any Brazilian worker or foreigner with regular documentation can register. It is necessary to present ID, CPF, work card, and proof of residence. The service is free of charge.

Does SINE offer qualification courses?

Yes, SINE offers access to professional qualification programs such as Pronatec and Senac, in addition to partnerships with educational institutions. The courses aim to increase workers' employability.