Paris eiffel tower at twilight

The Eiffel Tower, ultimate symbol of Paris, illuminated at twilight, attracts millions of visitors annually.

About this subject

The Eiffel Tower was built for the 1889 World's Fair, celebrating the centenary of the French Revolution. Designed by engineer Gustave Eiffel, it remained the world's tallest structure until 1930, standing 330 meters high. Initially criticized by artists and intellectuals, the tower became the most visited paid monument globally, attracting about 7 million tourists annually.

Located on the Champ de Mars by the Seine River, the tower is a landmark of the Parisian skyline. Its nighttime illumination, composed of 20,000 twinkling bulbs, was installed in 1985 and is activated every hour after dusk. The light show lasts five minutes and is one of the most photographed moments in the city.

The tower has three levels open to the public: the first at 57 meters, the second at 115 meters, and the top at 276 meters. Restaurants like Le 58 Tour Eiffel and Jules Verne offer meals with panoramic views. Additionally, the tower has served as a scientific laboratory for studies in meteorology, aerodynamics, and radio transmission.

Interestingly, the Eiffel Tower was almost demolished in 1909 but was saved by its use as a telegraph antenna. Today, it houses over 120 transmission antennas. Its color is painted in three shades of brown, darker at the base to disguise pollution. Every seven years, 60 tons of paint are applied to protect it from rust.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the total height of the Eiffel Tower?

The Eiffel Tower measures 330 meters in height including antennas. Without them, the structure is 300 meters.

How many people visit the Eiffel Tower each year?

About 7 million tourists visit the Eiffel Tower annually, making it the most visited paid monument in the world.

Why was the Eiffel Tower built?

It was built as the centerpiece of the 1889 World's Fair, celebrating the centenary of the French Revolution.