Neumann u87 mic
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The Neumann U87 is a legendary condenser microphone, a studio standard since 1967.
About this subject
The Neumann U87 was introduced in 1967 as a successor to the U67 and quickly became one of the most iconic microphones in recording history. Manufactured by German company Georg Neumann GmbH, it is known for its robust build and versatile sound. The U87 was designed to capture both vocals and instruments with clarity and naturalness, being widely used in music, film, and television recordings.
Technically, the U87 is a large diaphragm condenser microphone with three selectable polar patterns: cardioid, omnidirectional, and figure-eight. It features a low-cut filter and a -10 dB pad for handling high sound pressure levels. Its frequency response ranges from 20 Hz to 20 kHz, with a gentle presence boost in the highs that avoids harshness. The discrete transistor circuit contributes to its extremely low self-noise.
Culturally, the U87 is synonymous with professional quality. Artists like Frank Sinatra, Michael Jackson, and Adele have recorded vocals with it. In studios worldwide, the U87 is a common sight on stands, often with its distinctive grille. Despite newer microphones, it remains a benchmark, so much so that Neumann released the U87 Ai version in 1986, offering improvements like higher headroom and lower distortion.
Interestingly, the original U87 has no on/off switch; it is powered by 48V phantom power. Another fact is that its dual K67 capsule is shared with other Neumann microphones, ensuring sonic consistency. Production of the U87 continues today, and it is frequently recommended as a first studio microphone for those seeking the best in vocal capture.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between the Neumann U87 and the U87 Ai?
The U87 Ai, released in 1986, features an updated circuit with higher headroom and lower distortion. The polar pattern switch and low-cut filter were redesigned for better reliability. The sound is practically identical, but the Ai is more robust for modern applications.
Why is the Neumann U87 so expensive?
The high cost is due to handcrafted manufacturing in Germany, high-quality materials, and strict quality control. The K67 capsule is hand-assembled and each microphone is individually tested. The legendary reputation and longevity also justify the investment: a U87 can last decades with proper maintenance.
Is the Neumann U87 good for recording vocals?
Yes, the U87 is considered one of the best microphones for vocals. Its balanced frequency response and gentle presence boost provide clarity and presence. It is widely used in professional studios for vocals across all genres, from pop to jazz, due to its naturalness and versatility.
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