Neumann u87 mic

The Neumann U87 is a large-diaphragm condenser microphone introduced in 1967 by Georg Neumann GmbH, which became a global standard in professional recording studios.

About this subject

The Neumann U87 is one of the most iconic microphones in the history of sound recording. Introduced in 1967 by the German company Georg Neumann GmbH, it quickly became a standard in professional studios worldwide. The U87 is a large-diaphragm condenser microphone with three switchable polar patterns: cardioid, omnidirectional, and figure eight. This versatility allows it to capture vocals, acoustic instruments, controlled environment recordings, and radio broadcasts.

The microphone features a switchable high-pass filter and a -10 dB pad, expanding its applicability. Its frequency response ranges from 20 Hz to 20 kHz, with a slight presence boost in the high frequencies, providing clarity and definition. The robust construction, with a dual-diaphragm capsule and solid-state circuitry, ensures low noise and high reliability. The original U87 was later updated to the U87 Ai model, which corrects minor response variations and offers better compatibility with modern interfaces.

Culturally, the U87 is a staple in legendary studios like Abbey Road and has been used by artists such as Madonna, Michael Jackson, and Frank Sinatra. It is often compared to the AKG C414 and Shure SM57, but it stands out for its transparency and ability to capture subtle nuances. Despite being expensive, many audio engineers consider it an essential investment, and its classic design remains largely unchanged for decades. Production of the U87 continues in Germany, upholding the quality standard that made it a symbol of professional audio excellence.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between the Neumann U87 and the U87 Ai?

The main difference is in the circuitry. The U87 Ai replaces the original's output transformer with an active output stage, eliminating response variations and making the microphone more consistent and compatible with modern preamps. The Ai also offers higher output level and slightly better noise specifications.

Why is the Neumann U87 considered an industry standard?

The U87 is valued for its versatility, transparency, and robust construction. It captures sound with natural accuracy, working well on a wide range of sources. Its presence in countless iconic recordings has cemented its reputation as a reference among studio condenser microphones.

How can I identify an original Neumann U87?

Original microphones have the logo engraved on the body, a serial number with a specific prefix, matte gray finish, and characteristic sound. It is advisable to check the seller's provenance and, if possible, test the microphone in a reliable studio. Counterfeit models often have lower build quality and irregular frequency response.