Kew gardens london palmhouse

The Palm House at Kew Gardens is an iconic Victorian glasshouse designed by Decimus Burton and Richard Turner, housing a vast collection of tropical plants.

About this subject

The Palm House, located in London's Kew Gardens, is one of the finest examples of Victorian iron and glass architecture. Built between 1844 and 1848, it was designed by architect Decimus Burton and engineer Richard Turner. The structure, with its elegant curves and large glass panes, was innovative for its time and influenced greenhouse design worldwide. It houses a diverse collection of palms and other tropical plants, many of which were collected during British botanical expeditions in the 19th century.

The interior of the Palm House maintains a controlled climate, simulating tropical rainforest conditions. Visitors can walk along elevated walkways that offer views of the tree canopies. The greenhouse also plays an important role in the conservation of endangered species, such as the Mauritius oil palm. Kew Gardens itself is a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 2003, and the Palm House is one of its most popular attractions.

Kew Gardens was founded in 1759 and boasts one of the largest plant collections in the world, with over 50,000 species. The Palm House is frequently photographed, especially in long exposures that highlight its silhouette against the London sky. The building underwent a complete restoration between 1984 and 1988, ensuring its preservation for future generations.

Frequently Asked Questions

When was the Palm House built?

The Palm House was built between 1844 and 1848, designed by Decimus Burton and Richard Turner.

What kind of plants are in the Palm House?

The greenhouse mainly houses palms and other tropical plants, many of which are rare or endangered.

Is the Palm House wheelchair accessible?

Yes, the Palm House has ramps and elevators, making it accessible for visitors with reduced mobility.