Cristo redentor statue

Macroscopic detail of the face of Christ the Redeemer, a 38-meter Art Deco monument atop Corcovado mountain in Rio de Janeiro.

About this subject

Christ the Redeemer is a statue of Jesus Christ atop Corcovado Mountain in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Standing 30 meters tall (38 meters including the pedestal) with arms outstretched to 28 meters, it was inaugurated on October 12, 1931, after about five years of construction. The structure is made of reinforced concrete and clad in soapstone, chosen for its durability and ease of carving. The monument is one of Brazil's most recognizable icons and was voted one of the New Seven Wonders of the World in 2007. The original design was by engineer Heitor da Silva Costa, with artist Carlos Oswald contributing the silhouette of the open arms, and French sculptor Paul Landowski modeling the head and hands.

Its location in Tijuca National Park offers panoramic views of the city, Guanabara Bay, and Sugarloaf Mountain. The statue was built to celebrate the centenary of Brazil's independence, but the inauguration was delayed until 1931. Over the years, it has undergone several restorations, the most recent in 2019, which installed new lighting and drainage systems. In 2014, a lightning strike damaged the right thumb, which was quickly repaired.

Christ the Redeemer is not only a religious symbol but also a cultural and tourist landmark. It receives about 2 million visitors annually, accessible by train, van, or trail. The macro close-up image highlights the details of the serene expression and the chisel work on the soapstone, showcasing the craftsmanship involved in its creation.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the exact height of Christ the Redeemer?

The statue is 30 meters tall, and with the 8-meter pedestal it reaches 38 meters in total.

What material is the cladding of Christ the Redeemer made of?

The cladding is soapstone, a soft and durable rock that facilitates carving and protects the structure.

How many visitors does Christ the Redeemer receive per year?

Approximately 2 million tourists visit the monument annually, making it one of the most visited landmarks in Brazil.