Calculadora de Velocidade da Flecha

v = √(2·E/m) — velocidade da flecha a partir da energia cinética.
Created by
Renato Passos, Eng. de Software
Reviewed by
Renato Passos, Eng. de Software

Last updated: Apr 18, 2026

Velocidade v
65,47 m/s
em fps
214,8 fps

Formula

v = √(2E/m)

About this calculator

The Arrow Velocity Calculator determines the speed of an arrow from its kinetic energy and mass. The formula used is v = √(2E/m), where v is velocity in meters per second, E is kinetic energy in joules, and m is mass in kilograms. This tool is useful for archers and hunters who want to estimate arrow velocity based on energy data from manufacturers or practical measurements.

To use the calculator, input the values of kinetic energy and arrow mass. Kinetic energy can be obtained from bow performance charts or calculated from draw force and distance. Mass should be measured in grams and converted to kilograms. The result is the approximate velocity, which may vary due to factors such as air resistance and bow efficiency.

This calculator is ideal for comparing different bow and arrow combinations, optimizing arrow selection for hunting or target shooting, and understanding the relationship between energy and speed. Keep in mind that actual velocity may be lower due to friction and aerodynamic drag losses.

Cautions: The formula assumes all kinetic energy is converted into linear motion, which is not perfectly true. Air resistance reduces velocity along the trajectory. Use energy values measured under controlled conditions for better accuracy.

Frequently asked questions

How to measure the kinetic energy of the arrow?

Kinetic energy can be measured with a ballistic chronograph that records velocity and mass, or calculated from bow draw force and distance.

What mass unit does the calculator use?

Mass must be entered in kilograms. If you have the value in grams, divide by 1000.

Does the calculator consider air resistance?

No, the calculator provides the theoretical initial velocity. Air resistance reduces velocity during flight.

Can I use it for crossbow bolts?

Yes, the formula applies to any projectile, as long as kinetic energy and mass are known.

How accurate is the result?

Accuracy depends on input data precision. For more accurate results, use direct velocity measurements with a chronograph.

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