Calculadora de Projetor (Throw Ratio)

Distância do projetor = throw ratio × largura da tela.
Created by
Renato Passos, Eng. de Software
Reviewed by
Renato Passos, Eng. de Software

Last updated: Apr 18, 2026

Distância do projetor
3,75 m
Throw ratio (reverso, dada dist)
1,50

Formula

dist = throw_ratio × largura_tela

About this calculator

The Projector Calculator (Throw Ratio) determines the ideal distance between the projector and the screen to achieve a desired image size. It uses the projector's throw ratio, a technical specification indicating the image width relative to distance. For example, a throw ratio of 1.5 means every 1 meter of distance yields a 1-meter-wide image. The formula is simple: distance = throw ratio × screen width. This tool is essential for setting up home theaters, classrooms, or offices, ensuring the projector is correctly positioned.

How to use the calculator: enter your projector's throw ratio (found in the manual or spec sheet) and the desired screen width. The calculator returns the minimum distance needed between the projector lens and the screen. Note that the throw ratio can be a fixed value (for standard lenses) or a range (for zoom lenses). If it's a range, use the minimum for the shortest distance and the maximum for the longest. This helps plan installation considering furniture, lighting, and available space.

When to use this calculator? Whenever installing a new projector or repositioning an existing one. For example, in home theaters to check if the projector fits the room without blocking walkways. In offices, to ensure the screen is visible to everyone. It's also useful when choosing a projector, comparing models based on throw ratio. Caution: the calculator assumes the screen is perpendicular to the projector; tilts or anamorphic lenses require additional adjustments. Always check manufacturer specs to avoid positioning errors.

Frequently asked questions

What is throw ratio and where can I find it?

Throw ratio is the relationship between projector distance and image width. It's found in the projector manual, spec sheet, or manufacturer website, usually as a number or range.

Can I use the calculator if my projector has zoom?

Yes. If the throw ratio is a range (e.g., 1.2 to 1.8), enter the minimum for the shortest distance and maximum for the longest, adjusting the zoom accordingly.

Does the calculator work for any screen type?

Yes, as long as the screen is flat and perpendicular to the projector. Curved or tilted screens may require additional adjustments.

What is the difference between minimum and maximum distance?

Minimum distance uses the smallest throw ratio (max zoom) for a smaller image; maximum uses the largest throw ratio (min zoom) for a larger image. This defines the possible positioning range.

Do I need to consider projector height?

The calculator focuses on horizontal distance. Height depends on lens shift or projection angle. Check the manual for vertical adjustments.

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