Entalpia reação
- Created by
- Renato Passos, Eng. de Software
- Reviewed by
- Renato Passos, Eng. de Software
Last updated: Apr 18, 2026
Formula
Prod - React
About this calculator
The enthalpy of reaction is a measure of the energy change that occurs during a chemical reaction. It is calculated as the difference between the enthalpy of the products and the enthalpy of the reactants. The formula to calculate the enthalpy of reaction is ΔH = ΣnΔH_f(products) - ΣnΔH_f(reactants), where ΔH is the enthalpy change, n is the number of moles, and ΔH_f is the formation enthalpy of each substance.
The enthalpy of reaction is an important property in thermochemistry, as it allows predicting whether a reaction is exothermic or endothermic. Exothermic reactions release energy in the form of heat, while endothermic reactions absorb energy. The enthalpy of reaction is also useful for calculating the energy required to perform a chemical reaction.
To use this calculator, simply enter the formation enthalpy values of the products and reactants, along with the number of moles of each substance. The calculator will then calculate the enthalpy of reaction and provide the result in units of energy, such as joules or kilocalories.
It is essential to be careful when using this calculator, as the enthalpy of reaction can be influenced by factors such as temperature and pressure. Additionally, it is crucial to use accurate and up-to-date formation enthalpy values to obtain reliable results.
Frequently asked questions
What is the enthalpy of reaction?
The enthalpy of reaction is the energy change that occurs during a chemical reaction.
How to calculate the enthalpy of reaction?
The enthalpy of reaction is calculated as the difference between the enthalpy of products and the enthalpy of reactants, using the formula ΔH = ΣnΔH_f(products) - ΣnΔH_f(reactants).
What are the units of the enthalpy of reaction?
The units of the enthalpy of reaction are units of energy, such as joules or kilocalories.
Is the enthalpy of reaction always positive?
No, the enthalpy of reaction can be positive (endothermic) or negative (exothermic).
What factors influence the enthalpy of reaction?
The enthalpy of reaction can be influenced by factors such as temperature and pressure.