Calculadora de Conjugado Complexo
- Created by
- Renato Passos, Eng. de Software
- Reviewed by
- Renato Passos, Eng. de Software
Last updated: Apr 18, 2026
Formula
z̄ = a − bi ; |z| = √(a² + b²)
About this calculator
This complex conjugate calculator takes a complex number in the form a + bi (with a and b real) and returns its conjugate (a - bi) and its modulus (|z| = √(a² + b²)). The conjugate is obtained by flipping the sign of the imaginary part, while the modulus represents the distance from the point (a, b) to the origin in the complex plane.
The calculation is straightforward: for z = a + bi, the conjugate is a - bi and the modulus is the square root of the sum of squares of the real and imaginary parts. This tool is useful in subjects like linear algebra, signal processing, and physics, where complex numbers are common.
Use this calculator when you need the conjugate to simplify division of complex numbers, compute powers, or verify properties such as z * z̄ = |z|^2. It is also helpful for students checking exercises or teachers preparing examples.
Be careful: the conjugate only changes the sign of the imaginary part; the real part remains the same. Also, the modulus is always a non-negative real number. Ensure you input values correctly, especially if the imaginary part is negative (e.g., 3 - 2i should be entered as a=3, b=-2).
Frequently asked questions
What is the conjugate of a complex number?
The conjugate of a complex number z = a + bi is z̄ = a - bi. It flips the sign of the imaginary part.
What is the relationship between the conjugate and the modulus?
The product of a complex number and its conjugate equals the square of the modulus: z * z̄ = |z|^2.
What is the conjugate used for in practice?
The conjugate is used to rationalize denominators in division of complex numbers and to compute powers and roots.
Can the modulus of a complex number be negative?
No, the modulus is always a non-negative real number because it represents a distance.
How should I input a number with a negative imaginary part?
Enter the real part normally and the imaginary part with the negative sign. For example, for 3 - 2i, use a=3 and b=-2.