Trollstigen norway

Trollstigen, the winding Norwegian mountain road, is one of Europe's most spectacular and challenging routes, with 11 hairpin bends.

About this subject

Trollstigen is a mountain road in the Møre og Romsdal region of Norway, connecting the village of Åndalsnes to the Romsdalen Valley. Opened in 1936 by King Haakon VII, the road was built to improve access to rural areas and boost local tourism. Spanning 106 kilometers in total (the main stretch is about 5 km of curves), Trollstigen has an average gradient of 9% and peaks at 12%, requiring caution from drivers and cyclists. The name "Trollstigen" means "The Trolls' Staircase," referencing mythical creatures said to inhabit the surrounding mountains. The road is famous for its 11 tight hairpin bends that zigzag along steep cliffs. At the top, two viewpoints, Trollstigen Plateau and Trolltindene, offer panoramic views of the Geirangerfjord and nearby peaks. Due to harsh weather, the road is closed from autumn until May or June, when the snow melts. In 2012, it was designated a Norwegian National Tourist Route, attracting about 600,000 visitors annually. To preserve the site, safety measures such as avalanche barriers and rest areas were implemented. Local wildlife includes reindeer and golden eagles, while vegetation consists of birches and lichens adapted to cold. Interestingly, Trollstigen was built without modern machinery; about 200 men worked on the project over 8 years. Today, it is a must-visit destination for adventurers seeking the dramatic beauty of Norwegian fjords.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the best time to visit Trollstigen?

The best time is between June and September when the road is open and the weather is milder. During winter, the road is closed due to snow and ice.

How many turns does Trollstigen have?

The road has 11 tight hairpin bends that zigzag up the mountain with steep gradients.

Why was Trollstigen built?

It was built to improve access between the coast and the interior, facilitating the transport of goods and promoting tourism in the fjord region.