Soybean field with green John Deere harvester at golden hour

Soybean field at golden hour with a green John Deere harvester, symbol of Brazilian agribusiness.

About this subject

Soybeans are Brazil's top export, with annual harvests exceeding 150 million tons. Mato Grosso state leads national production, followed by Paraná and Rio Grande do Sul. The John Deere harvester, such as the S790 model, represents cutting-edge field technology, capable of harvesting up to 80 tons per hour under ideal conditions. The brand's iconic green color is globally recognized as a symbol of robust agricultural machinery.

The golden hour, late afternoon light, is strategic for harvesting: low glare reduces operator strain and highlights crop nuances. In Brazil, soybeans are planted from September to December and harvested from January to May, depending on the region. Integrated crop-livestock-forestry systems (ILPF) are gaining traction for sustainable land use.

Fun fact: Brazil is the world's largest soybean exporter, accounting for about 50% of global trade. China is the main buyer, purchasing roughly 70% of Brazilian soybeans. Intensive mechanization, as seen in the image, contrasts with family farming that still contributes to production on small properties.

John Deere, founded in 1837 in the United States, has operated factories in Brazil since 1979, in Horizontina (RS) and Catalão (GO). Its tractors and harvesters are adapted to tropical conditions, with ventilation systems and pressurized cabs to protect operators from heat and dust.

Frequently Asked Questions

How important is soybean for Brazil?

Soybean is Brazil's top export, generating revenue and jobs. The country is the world's largest exporter, with harvests exceeding 150 million tons.

Why are John Deere harvesters green?

The green color has been John Deere's trademark since the early 20th century. It represents tradition, quality, and is easily recognizable in the field.

What is the 'golden hour' in agriculture?

It is the late afternoon period with golden light, ideal for harvesting because it reduces glare and enhances crop colors, improving operator visibility.