Old fashioned bourbon glass

The Old Fashioned is one of the most classic cocktails in history, made with bourbon, sugar, bitters, and a citrus touch, served in a short, sturdy glass.

About this subject

The Old Fashioned traces its roots to the early 19th century, when the term "cocktail" was first defined as a combination of spirit, sugar, water, and bitters. In 1806, the newspaper "The Balance and Columbian Repository" published that definition, which matches exactly what we now call the Old Fashioned. The drink acquired its current name in the 1880s, as bartenders began serving "old fashioned" versions of the original cocktail, in contrast to more elaborate creations.

Traditionally, the Old Fashioned is made with bourbon or rye whiskey, a sugar cube, a few dashes of Angostura bitters, ice, and a citrus touch from an orange peel. The classic technique involves muddling the sugar and bitters in the glass, adding ice and whiskey, and finishing with an orange peel expressed over the drink. The glass used is the lowball, also known as the Old Fashioned glass, with its heavy bottom and straight sides, ideal for releasing aromas.

During Prohibition in the United States (1920-1933), the Old Fashioned lost popularity due to the inconsistent quality of bootlegged whiskey. But after the repeal and the craft cocktail renaissance beginning in the 2000s, the drink made a strong comeback. TV series like "Mad Men" (2007-2015) helped popularize the Old Fashioned, especially as the drink of choice for protagonist Don Draper.

One notable variation is the Wisconsin Old Fashioned, which includes muddled orange and cherry along with sugar and bitters, and often uses brandy instead of whiskey, reflecting the state's German and Polish heritage. Today, the Old Fashioned is recognized by the International Bartenders Association (IBA) as an official cocktail, a symbol of sophistication and tradition.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the origin of the Old Fashioned?

The Old Fashioned originated in the early 19th century as the original definition of a cocktail. The drink was named in the 1880s to distinguish the classic preparation from more modern recipes. Its first printed mention as a 'cocktail' dates to 1806.

What ingredients are needed to make an Old Fashioned?

Classic ingredients are: 60 ml bourbon or rye whiskey, 1 sugar cube, 2-3 dashes of Angostura bitters, ice, and an orange peel for garnish. Some recipes include a cherry as garnish.

What is the difference between using bourbon and rye whiskey in an Old Fashioned?

Bourbon is sweeter and fuller-bodied, giving a smoother, caramel-like profile. Rye whiskey is drier and spicier, resulting in a more peppery and complex cocktail. The choice depends on personal preference.