Flags united nations row

Row of flags from UN member states flying side by side, symbolizing international cooperation and global diversity.

About this subject

The United Nations headquarters in New York features a row of flags from its 193 member states, arranged in English alphabetical order. This row is one of the most recognizable symbols of multilateral diplomacy, representing the union of sovereign nations in pursuit of international peace and security. The tradition of hoisting the flags began in 1947, shortly after the UN's founding in 1945, and has since become a visual landmark of the organization.

Each flag follows a standard protocol: they are raised at dawn and lowered at sunset, in a ceremony that respects the equality of all countries. The English alphabetical order places Afghanistan first and Zimbabwe last, but there is no hierarchy, all fly at the same height and size, symbolizing the equal sovereignty of states. The row is a popular tourist attraction and frequently appears in visitor photos and media coverage.

Beyond symbolism, the flags serve practical purposes: they identify the presence of a delegation during assemblies and meetings. When a new country is admitted to the UN, its flag is raised in an official ceremony. Flag maintenance is rigorous, they are replaced regularly due to wear from wind and weather. The image of a fluttering row of flags invites reflection on the challenges and achievements of international cooperation.

Interestingly, during the COVID-19 pandemic, the UN kept the flags flying but suspended in-person ceremonies. The row has also been the site of symbolic protests, with flags hung upside down or replaced by others in demonstrations. Despite this, the row remains an icon of hope and global unity.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many flags are in the UN row?

Currently there are 193 flags, one for each member state. They are arranged in English alphabetical order, starting with Afghanistan and ending with Zimbabwe.

Why are the UN flags arranged alphabetically?

The English alphabetical order is a neutral way to organize the flags, without favoring any country. It reinforces the principle of equal sovereignty among members.

What happens when a new country joins the UN?

An official flag-raising ceremony is held at UN headquarters, usually attended by the Secretary-General and the country's representative. The new flag is then added to the row.