Valentines day roses

Red roses on Valentine's Day symbolize love and passion, with origins dating back to Greek mythology and the Roman Empire.

About this subject

Red roses are the universal symbol of romantic love, especially on Valentine's Day, celebrated on February 14. The tradition links the flower to Aphrodite, the Greek goddess of love, who supposedly created the rose from her tears and the blood of her lover Adonis. In ancient Rome, the rose was dedicated to Venus and used in festivals like Lupercalia, which preceded modern Valentine's Day. Today, demand for red roses skyrockets on this date, with over 250 million flowers cultivated specifically for Valentine's Day, mainly in countries like Colombia, Ecuador, and Kenya, which lead global exports. Rose cultivation requires controlled greenhouse climates and intensive labor, generating significant economic impacts in these producing regions. Color meanings also vary: red for passion, pink for admiration, white for purity. In Brazil, Valentine's Day is celebrated on June 12, but the red rose remains a classic gift, boosting flower shop sales by up to 30% annually. The choice of the rose as a love symbol also stems from its long-lasting fragrance and ephemeral beauty, representing the intensity and brevity of feeling. The tradition of gifting red roses was popularized in the 19th century by Victorians, who used the flower to express repressed emotions, and was consolidated with mass production of chocolates and romantic cards. The rose's versatility allows for arrangements, bouquets, and loose petals, making it a cultural icon in films, poems, and songs.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is the red rose associated with love?

In Greek mythology, the red rose was born from Aphrodite's tears and Adonis' blood. The color red symbolizes passion and desire, making it the flower of romantic love since ancient times.

How many roses are sold on Valentine's Day?

An estimated 250 million roses are cultivated and sold globally for Valentine's Day each year. The main producers are Colombia, Ecuador, and Kenya.

Is Valentine's Day in Brazil different from other countries?

Yes. In Brazil, Valentine's Day is celebrated on June 12, the eve of St. Anthony's Day, the matchmaker saint. Despite the different date, the red rose remains the most traditional gift, just as in February in Northern Hemisphere countries.