Tower of hercules spain

The Tower of Hercules, the oldest Roman lighthouse still in use, stands on the coast of Galicia, Spain, a UNESCO World Heritage site.

About this subject

The Tower of Hercules is a Roman lighthouse located in A Coruña, Galicia, Spain. Built in the 1st century AD, possibly under Emperor Trajan, it has served as a lighthouse for nearly two millennia, guiding ships along the Costa da Morte. Its total height is about 55 meters, with 34 meters from the original Roman tower and the rest from renovations.

The original structure was a three-level tower with an external ramp. It was restored in the 18th century by military engineer José María de la Vega, who added a neoclassical body. In 2009, it was declared a UNESCO World Heritage site. It is believed to have been built on the remains of a Phoenician or Greek lighthouse.

The name derives from the legend that Hercules buried the head of the giant Geryon here. The lighthouse is a symbol of A Coruña and appears on its coat of arms. It is one of the most famous lighthouses in the world, attracting tourists and historians.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall is the Tower of Hercules?

The tower is approximately 55 meters tall, with 34 meters from the original Roman structure and the rest from 18th-century additions.

When was the Tower of Hercules built?

It was built in the 1st century AD, likely during the reign of Emperor Trajan.

Is the Tower of Hercules a World Heritage site?

Yes, it was declared a UNESCO World Heritage site in 2009.