Olympic flags stadium

The Olympic flag, with its five interlocking rings, is one of the most recognizable symbols of the Games, flown in stadiums worldwide during opening and closing ceremonies.

About this subject

The Olympic flag was designed by Baron Pierre de Coubertin in 1913 and first flown at the 1920 Antwerp Games. Its five interlocking rings represent the inhabited continents: Africa, the Americas, Asia, Europe and Oceania, united by the sporting spirit. The colors (blue, yellow, black, green and red on a white background) were chosen because at least one of them appears in every national flag of the time.

In Olympic stadiums, the flag is raised during the opening ceremony, accompanied by the Olympic anthem, and remains hoisted until the closing. At each edition, the official flag is passed from the mayor of the previous host city to the current one, symbolizing the continuity of the Games. The Olympic stadium itself is the main stage, designed to welcome athletes from across the world and celebrate peace through sport.

Interestingly, the original 1920 Olympic flag was stolen in 1997, but an exact replica was recreated for subsequent Games. In 2021, Tokyo innovated by having the flag raised with the help of drones during the opening. The Paris 2024 Olympic stadium was built with sustainable materials, reflecting modern environmental concerns.

The presence of the flag in stadiums also evokes historical moments, such as the raised fists of Tommie Smith and John Carlos in 1968, or the unified Korean team in 2018. The rings symbol transcends sport, being used on decorative flags, logos, and even fashion, as in high‑couture collections celebrating the Olympic spirit.

Frequently Asked Questions

What do the five rings on the Olympic flag represent?

The five interlocking rings represent the five inhabited continents: Africa, the Americas, Asia, Europe and Oceania. They symbolize the unity of athletes from all over the world at the Olympic Games.

When was the Olympic flag first used?

It was first flown at the 1920 Olympic Games in Antwerp, Belgium. Since then, it has become a central symbol of the ceremonies.

What happens to the Olympic flag during the closing ceremony?

The flag is passed from the mayor of the current host city to the mayor of the next host city, symbolizing the official transfer of the Games. It is then hoisted at the new venue.