Mojito mint lime

Mojito: a Cuban cocktail of rum, mint and lime, refreshing and iconic, with roots in the 16th century and popularized by Hemingway.

About this subject

The mojito is a classic cocktail from Cuba, made with white rum, lime juice, sugar, mint and soda water. Its history dates back to the 16th century, when Spanish explorers and Caribbean pirates prepared a mixture called "El Draque", named after Sir Francis Drake, using cane spirit, lime and mint to mask the strong taste and prevent scurvy. The recipe evolved over centuries, adding rum and ice, and became a symbol of Cuban culture.

The name "mojito" likely derives from the African term "mojo", meaning "spell" or "charm", reflecting the refreshing and almost magical sensation of the tropical drink. The modern version was consolidated in Havana, especially at the famous bar La Bodeguita del Medio, where writer Ernest Hemingway was a frequent patron. Hemingway helped immortalize the drink by writing on the bar's wall: "My mojito in La Bodeguita, my daiquiri in El Floridita". This endorsement made the mojito internationally known.

Culturally, the mojito represents the essence of summer and the relaxed Caribbean lifestyle. Its combination of fresh, simple ingredients makes it one of the most consumed cocktails worldwide, especially in warm climates. In Brazil, the mojito has variations with cachaça or tropical fruits, but the original Cuban recipe remains a reference. The traditional presentation in a highball glass with plenty of ice and a lime wheel enhances its vibrant and refreshing aesthetic.

Fun facts: the mint used is usually spearmint (Mentha spicata), and the lime is often Persian lime, but in Cuba they use the key lime. The act of muddling mint with sugar and lime is essential to extract essential oils without bitterness. A well-made mojito should balance sweet, sour and alcohol, with gentle fizz from soda water.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you make a traditional Cuban mojito?

Muddle 6 mint leaves with 2 teaspoons sugar and the juice of half a lime. Add 60 ml white rum, fill glass with ice, top with soda water. Stir and garnish with mint and lime wheel.

What is the origin of the name mojito?

The name likely comes from the African term mojo, meaning spell or charm, referring to the refreshing sensation. Another theory links it to Spanish mojar (to wet).

Why is the mojito associated with Ernest Hemingway?

Hemingway frequented La Bodeguita del Medio in Havana and loved mojitos. He wrote a famous phrase on the bar's wall, helping to popularize the cocktail worldwide.