Christmas tree ornaments

Christmas tree ornaments evolved from fruits and candles in 16th-century Germany to blown glass baubles and personalized keepsakes.

About this subject

The tradition of decorating Christmas trees originated in 16th-century Germany, where evergreen trees were adorned with apples (symbolizing the original sin) and candles (representing Christ's light). The first purpose-made tree ornaments appeared in the Alsace region, featuring paper decorations, gilded nuts, and cookies. German immigrants brought this custom to England and the United States during the 19th century.

A major breakthrough in ornament manufacturing took place in the German town of Lauscha, Thuringia, renowned for its glass industry. Around 1847, local artisans began blowing thin glass balls to create ornaments, which were then hand-painted and decorated. These baubles quickly became popular across Europe and, through trade routes, reached the United States. The American company Woolworth helped popularize German glass ornaments in the early 20th century, selling millions at affordable prices.

In Brazilian culture, the Christmas tree is typically set up in early December and taken down after Dia de Reis (Three Kings' Day) on January 6. Ornaments range from family heirlooms to modern designer pieces. Tinsel and twinkling lights are common. Currently, there is a trend toward personalization with ornaments reflecting hobbies, professions, or special family moments. Materials like felt, wood, and handcrafted ceramic gain popularity, reviving the tradition of handmade decorations.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the origin of glass Christmas tree baubles?

Glass baubles were invented in the German town of Lauscha, Thuringia, around 1847, when artisans began blowing thin glass to create tree ornaments.

When is the Christmas tree traditionally set up in Brazil?

Traditionally, the Christmas tree is set up in early December, but many people put it up right after Thanksgiving (late November) and take it down after Three Kings' Day on January 6.

What materials are common for handmade ornaments?

Common materials include felt, wood, ceramic, papercraft, and recycled items. Crochet and embroidered ornaments are also popular in homemade decorations.