Clearance Cockcroft-Gault
- Created by
- Renato Passos, Eng. de Software
- Reviewed by
- Renato Passos, Eng. de Software
Last updated: Apr 18, 2026
About this calculator
The Cockcroft-Gault Creatinine Clearance Calculator estimates kidney filtration capacity using age, weight, and blood creatinine levels. The formula ((140−age)·weight)/(72·Cr) is widely applied to adjust medication doses, particularly for drugs with nephrotoxic risks like aminoglycosides or vancomycin.
For men, the formula remains unchanged, while women receive a 0.85 correction factor. Creatinine clearance reflects kidney efficiency in filtering waste from the blood. Low results indicate impaired renal function, while high values suggest preserved filtration capacity. The method is crucial in dosing drugs where precision impacts safety.
It is recommended in settings requiring renal monitoring, such as chemotherapy or antibiotic therapy. Limitations include its inability to account for body composition (e.g., obesity or sarcopenia), which can skew results. In clinical practice, it is often paired with imaging and additional biomarkers for accuracy.
Patients with medication concerns or kidney health questions should consult a nephrologist. While this tool aids initial screening, it does not replace medical diagnosis. Accuracy depends on reliable lab-measured creatinine values and appropriate patient profiling.
Frequently asked questions
What is the purpose of the Cockcroft-Gault Creatinine Clearance Calculator?
It estimates kidney function to adjust medication doses and prevent toxicity in patients at risk of renal failure.
How does the formula account for age?
Age-related kidney decline is factored in by subtracting age from 140 to reflect natural filtration capacity reduction.
Why is a correction factor used for women?
Women typically have less muscle mass than men, so a 0.85 multiplier adjusts creatinine levels for gender differences.
When is this formula less reliable?
It's less accurate for obese, malnourished, or very elderly patients due to unaccounted variations in muscle mass.
Can I use this calculator at home for health tracking?
Yes, but results should be reviewed by a physician as they don't replace comprehensive lab testing.