Calculadora de Proporção Café:Água
- Created by
- Renato Passos, Eng. de Software
- Reviewed by
- Renato Passos, Eng. de Software
Last updated: Apr 18, 2026
Formula
proporção = água_ml / café_g | SCA: 1:17,42 | espresso: 1:2
About this calculator
This coffee-to-water ratio calculator helps you find the ideal extraction point. Simply enter the amount of water in milliliters and the coffee weight in grams, and it automatically calculates the actual ratio (water divided by coffee). You can then compare the result with reference standards, such as the Specialty Coffee Association (SCA) 1:17.42 for drip coffee or the standard espresso ratio of 1:2. The tool also indicates if the ratio falls within common ranges: 1:15 to 1:18 for drip coffee and 1:1.5 to 1:2.5 for espresso.
How it works: the formula is simple, ratio = water (ml) / coffee (g). For example, 300 ml of water with 17 g of coffee yields a ratio of 300/17 = 17.65, close to the SCA reference. The result is displayed as '1:X', where X is the quotient. The calculator is useful for those seeking consistency in brewing, whether for filtered coffee, French press, Aeropress, or espresso. Adjusting the ratio allows you to control the strength and flavor of the beverage.
When to use: ideal for home baristas, enthusiasts, or professionals who want to standardize recipes. Experiment with different ratios to understand how flavor changes: lower ratios (e.g., 1:15) produce a fuller-bodied, more intense coffee; higher ratios (e.g., 1:18) result in a lighter, smoother drink. Use it before buying a new coffee or when calibrating your grinder. The calculator also helps replicate others' recipes accurately.
Cautions: coffee quality and grind size influence the final result, even with the correct ratio. Poor water quality or inadequate grinding can ruin the extraction. Remember that the ratio is just one factor; contact time and temperature are also important. For espresso, the 1:2 ratio is a starting point but can vary depending on the bean. Always use a precise scale to weigh coffee and water.
Frequently asked questions
What is the ideal ratio for drip coffee?
The Specialty Coffee Association recommends 1:17.42 (water to coffee), but the acceptable range is 1:15 to 1:18. Adjust to your taste.
How can I measure coffee and water without a scale?
Use tablespoons: 1 tablespoon of ground coffee is about 5 g. For water, 1 ml equals 1 g, so use a measuring cup. However, a scale is more accurate.
My ratio came out as 1:20. What does that mean?
It means you used too much water relative to coffee, resulting in a weaker, underextracted brew. Try increasing the coffee amount or reducing water.
Is the ratio for espresso different?
Yes, traditional espresso uses a 1:2 ratio (1 g coffee to 2 g water). Variations can range from 1:1.5 to 1:2.5 depending on the desired flavor profile.
Can I use this calculator for French press?
Yes, French press typically uses ratios between 1:12 and 1:15. The calculator shows the ideal range for drip coffee, but you can enter any value.