Risco Relativo RR
- Created by
- Renato Passos, Eng. de Software
- Reviewed by
- Renato Passos, Eng. de Software
Last updated: Apr 18, 2026
About this calculator
The Relative Risk (RR) Calculator is a tool used in epidemiology to assess the relationship between exposure to a certain factor and the risk of developing a disease. The relative risk is calculated as the ratio of the incidence of disease in exposed individuals to the incidence of disease in unexposed individuals.
This calculator works based on the formula: RR = Inc_exposed / Inc_unexposed, where Inc_exposed is the incidence of disease in exposed individuals and Inc_unexposed is the incidence of disease in unexposed individuals. This allows healthcare professionals and researchers to evaluate the magnitude of the association between a risk factor and a disease.
The Relative Risk is particularly useful in cohort studies and clinical trials, as it helps identify whether exposure to a certain factor increases or decreases the risk of developing a disease. RR values greater than 1 indicate an increased risk, while values less than 1 suggest a reduced risk.
When using this calculator, it is essential to be careful with the interpretation of results, considering the accuracy of incidence measures and the presence of confounding variables. Furthermore, it is crucial to consider the clinical and epidemiological context for a more accurate assessment of the relative risk.
Frequently asked questions
What is Relative Risk (RR)?
The Relative Risk is the ratio of the incidence of disease in exposed individuals to the incidence of disease in unexposed individuals.
How to interpret an RR value greater than 1?
An RR value greater than 1 indicates that exposure to the risk factor increases the risk of developing the disease.
What if the RR value is less than 1?
An RR value less than 1 suggests that exposure to the risk factor decreases the risk of developing the disease.
What are the limitations of Relative Risk?
The Relative Risk does not take into account the base rate of the disease and can be influenced by confounding variables.
When to use Relative Risk?
The Relative Risk is particularly useful in cohort studies and clinical trials to assess the association between a risk factor and a disease.