Transfagarasan romania

The Transfăgărășan in Romania is one of the world's most spectacular roads, winding through the Southern Carpathians with tight hairpins and breathtaking views.

About this subject

The Transfăgărășan, officially DN7C, is a high-mountain road crossing the Făgăraș Mountains, part of the Southern Carpathians in Romania. Built between 1970 and 1974 by order of communist dictator Nicolae Ceaușescu, the road was designed as a strategic military route to cross the mountain range. Its most impressive 90 km stretch connects the city of Pitești in the south with the historical region of Transylvania in the north.

Reaching a maximum altitude of 2,042 meters, it is the highest paved road in Romania. It features 5 tunnels, 27 viaducts, and countless tight hairpin turns, especially on the northern side, which spirals up to Bâlea Lake, a glacial lake at 2,034 meters. The road is only open from June to October due to heavy snowfall; in winter, the high-mountain section is closed and Bâlea Lake can be accessed by cable car.

The Transfăgărășan gained worldwide fame after being featured on the BBC's Top Gear in 2009, when Jeremy Clarkson declared it the world's best road. Its fame stems from a combination of daring engineering, alpine landscapes, and driving challenge. The area is home to Poenari Castle, a fortress linked to Vlad the Impaler, and the Făgăraș Mountains Nature Reserve, with wildlife including brown bears and wolves.

Interesting fact: construction used about 6 million kg of dynamite and involved thousands of Romanian Army soldiers working in harsh conditions. Bâlea Lake, formed by glaciers, has crystal-clear waters and serves as a starting point for trails such as the one leading to Moldoveanu Peak, Romania's highest at 2,544 meters.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the best time to visit the Transfăgărășan?

The road is open only from June to October, depending on weather. The ideal period is July to September, when snow has melted and the weather is more stable for enjoying the scenery.

How long does it take to drive the Transfăgărășan?

The most scenic section from Pitești to Sibiu is about 90 km and can take 2 to 3 hours without stops. With photo stops and viewpoints, half a day or a full day is recommended.

Is the Transfăgărășan dangerous?

The road has tight curves and steep gradients but is safe for experienced drivers. Caution is needed for pedestrian traffic and animals like bears, and one should check weather conditions before ascending.