St. mary lighthouse uk

St. Mary's Lighthouse on the northeast coast of England, a historic structure from 1898 accessible by causeway at low tide, popular for long exposure photography.

About this subject

St. Mary's Lighthouse stands on St. Mary's Island near Whitley Bay, on the coast of Tyne and Wear in Northeast England. Built in 1898 by Trinity House, the lighthouse is 38 meters (125 feet) tall with 137 steps to the top. It was decommissioned in 1984 and now operates as a tourist attraction, featuring a museum, café, and visitor center in the former keeper's cottage. The island is accessible via a stone causeway that is submerged at high tide, making it essential to check tide tables before visiting. The site is noted for its rock formations and rich wildlife, especially seabirds like the Atlantic puffin that nest on nearby cliffs. For photographers, the Victorian lighthouse combined with crashing waves provides unique long exposure opportunities during sunset or storms. The area is part of the English Heritage Coast, with scenic trails along the shoreline. Interestingly, during World War II the lighthouse served as a coastal observation post and still retains traces of its defensive role.

Frequently Asked Questions

When was St. Mary's Lighthouse built and why was it decommissioned?

It was built in 1898 to aid navigation on the northeast coast. It was decommissioned in 1984 because modern navigation technology, like GPS, rendered the lighthouse obsolete.

Can visitors go inside the lighthouse?

Yes, the lighthouse is open to the public during low tide. Visitors can climb the 137 steps to the top for a panoramic view of the coastline.

What is the best time for long exposure photography of the lighthouse?

Winter months often bring larger waves and more dramatic sunsets, ideal for long exposures. Always check tide times to ensure access to the island.